Why Do Dogs Lick?
If you’re a dog owner, you’ve probably experienced the licking that dogs are known for. Whether it's your face, hands, or even the furniture, dogs seem to have an insatiable need to lick. But why do they do it? Let’s explore the reasons behind this common behavior.
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Reasons Your Dog Licks
1. Affection and Bonding
One of the most heartwarming reasons dogs lick is to show affection. Just like humans use hugs and kisses, dogs use licking as a way to express love and strengthen the bond with their owners. When your dog licks you, it’s often a sign of affection and a way for them to show that they care about you.
In addition, dogs are naturally drawn to the taste and smell of their owners. Our skin can have residues of food, salt from sweat, or other interesting scents that attract your dog. Licking is a way of tasting and smelling these residues more thoroughly.
2. Exploration
Dogs experience the world through their senses, and their sense of taste is one of their primary tools for exploring. Just as they sniff to gather information, they also lick to learn more about their environment and the objects or people in it. This behavior is especially common in puppies who are naturally more curious and eager to explore.
3. Comfort and Stress Relief
Licking releases endorphins in dogs, which can help them feel more relaxed and comfortable. This behavior can be self-soothing, helping dogs to calm down in stressful situations. If your dog is licking excessively, it might be a sign that they are anxious or need comfort.
To engage the licking, you can get a lick mat for your dog. They are a great way to make your dog enjoy licking in a positive, non-destructive way. You can spread dog-safe peanut butter or plain yogurt on a lick mat to help satisfy their urge to lick.
The various textures on this mat help stimulate your dog's tongue, and provide entertainment. It also has suction cups on the back, allowing you to stick it to a smooth surface like a wall or fridge.
4. Grooming and Health
In the wild, dogs and wolves lick each other to groom and to heal wounds. Surprisingly, the saliva of a dog has antibacterial properties that might help you to heal quicker. So if you have a tiny cut, your dog might lick you in order to clean you or take care of your wound.
After giving birth, a mother dog may lick her puppies frequently. This is because very young puppies cannot pee or poop on their own. By licking their rear ends, the mother stimulates the area, helping her puppies to relieve themselves.
When to Be Concerned
While licking is generally harmless, excessive licking can sometimes indicate underlying health issues such as allergies, infections, or anxiety. If your dog’s licking becomes obsessive or is accompanied by other symptoms, it’s a good idea to consult your veterinarian to make sure your dog is not in discomfort or has any undetected medical problems.
Every dog and situation is different, so always trust your instinct and do what is best for you and your dog.
Giggles and wiggles,
Sarah
Want to find out why your dog is licking their paw? Find out below!
